Mana Pools National Park, Zimbabwe - Things to Do in Mana Pools National Park

Things to Do in Mana Pools National Park

Mana Pools National Park, Zimbabwe - Complete Travel Guide

Mana Pools National Park stands as one of Zimbabwe's most pristine and spectacular wilderness areas, renowned for its exceptional wildlife viewing and unique landscape along the mighty Zambezi River. This UNESCO World Heritage Site offers an unparalleled African safari experience where visitors can encounter elephants, lions, leopards, and wild dogs in their natural habitat, with the dramatic backdrop of the Zambezi escarpment rising from the floodplains. The park's name derives from the four large pools formed by the meandering Zambezi River, creating permanent water sources that attract incredible concentrations of wildlife year-round. What sets Mana Pools apart from other African parks is its policy allowing walking safaris and canoeing adventures, providing intimate encounters with nature that few other destinations can match. The park's remote location and limited infrastructure ensure an authentic wilderness experience, where the sounds of hippos, the trumpeting of elephants, and the calls of over 350 bird species create an unforgettable symphony of African wildlife.

Top Things to Do in Mana Pools National Park

Walking Safari

Experience the thrill of tracking wildlife on foot with professional guides through the pristine wilderness of Mana Pools. This intimate encounter allows you to observe elephants, buffalo, and antelope at close range while learning about animal behavior, tracking techniques, and the intricate ecosystem of the Zambezi valley.

Booking Tip: Book walking safaris through established safari operators 3-6 months in advance, especially for dry season visits. Costs range from $200-400 per person per day including guide and park fees. Look for operators with certified professional guides and good safety records.

Canoe Safari on the Zambezi

Paddle silently along the Zambezi River channels, drifting past hippos, crocodiles, and elephants coming to drink at the water's edge. This unique perspective offers incredible photographic opportunities and peaceful wildlife encounters as you navigate between islands and channels in traditional canoes.

Booking Tip: Multi-day canoe safaris cost $300-500 per person per day including meals and camping equipment. Book with operators who provide experienced river guides and quality safety equipment. Best undertaken during dry season when water levels are optimal.

Game Viewing and Photography

Explore the park's diverse ecosystems from open floodplains to dense woodland, encountering the famous Mana Pools elephants that rear up on hind legs to reach acacia pods. The park offers exceptional opportunities to photograph the Big Five and rare species like African wild dogs in stunning natural settings.

Booking Tip: Self-drive game viewing requires a 4WD vehicle and costs $20 per person park entry plus accommodation. Guided game drives cost $100-200 per person per day. Visit during dry season (May-October) for best wildlife concentrations around water sources.

Fishing on the Zambezi

Cast your line for the legendary tiger fish and other species in the mighty Zambezi River, known for some of Africa's best freshwater angling. The park offers both bank and boat fishing opportunities with spectacular scenery and wildlife viewing combined with world-class sport fishing.

Booking Tip: Fishing permits cost $20 per day and can be purchased at park gates. Guided fishing trips range from $150-300 per person per day including equipment and boat. October to December offers the best tiger fish action as waters warm up.

Night Game Drives

Experience the African bush after dark when nocturnal predators become active and the sounds of the wilderness intensify. Spot leopards, hyenas, and other elusive creatures using spotlights while listening to the haunting calls of night birds and the distant roar of lions.

Booking Tip: Night drives must be booked through licensed operators as self-driving after dark is prohibited. Costs range from $80-150 per person for 3-4 hour excursions. Bring warm clothing as temperatures drop significantly after sunset, especially in dry season.

Getting There

Mana Pools National Park is accessible by road from Harare (approximately 5-6 hours drive) via Chinhoyi and Makuti, though a 4WD vehicle is essential for the final stretch of rough roads. Many visitors fly into Harare's Robert Gabriel Mugabe International Airport and either rent a 4WD vehicle or arrange transfers through their safari operator. Charter flights can be arranged to nearby airstrips including Mana West and Chikwenya for those seeking a more convenient but expensive option. The park is completely inaccessible during the rainy season (November-March) when roads become impassable.

Getting Around

Movement within Mana Pools requires a high-clearance 4WD vehicle due to sandy tracks, seasonal flooding, and rough terrain throughout the park. Self-driving is permitted during daylight hours only, and visitors must stick to designated roads and tracks to minimize environmental impact. Many visitors opt for guided safari vehicles provided by lodges and tour operators, which offer the advantage of experienced drivers familiar with the terrain and wildlife locations. Walking is allowed in designated areas but must be done with professional guides for safety reasons due to dangerous wildlife.

Where to Stay

Nyamepi Campsite
Chikwenya Safari Lodge
Ruckomechi Camp
Little Ruckomechi
Kanga Camp
Chikwenya Wilderness Safaris

Food & Dining

Dining in Mana Pools centers around safari lodge restaurants and camp cooking, as there are no restaurants or shops within the park boundaries. Safari lodges offer excellent cuisine featuring international dishes alongside local Zimbabwean specialties, often served in spectacular outdoor settings overlooking the Zambezi River. Self-catering visitors must bring all food supplies from Harare or Chinhoyi, as the nearest shops are hours away. Many lodges arrange bush breakfasts and sundowner drinks in scenic locations, creating memorable dining experiences under the African sky. Camp cooking over open fires is a popular option for budget travelers, though all food waste must be properly disposed of to avoid attracting dangerous wildlife.

Top-Rated Restaurants in Zimbabwe

Highly-rated dining options based on Google reviews (4.5+ stars, 100+ reviews)

The Lookout Cafe - Wild Horizons

4.6 /5
(2048 reviews) 2
bar cafe store

Dusty Road Township Experience

4.6 /5
(313 reviews) 2

KwaTerry The traditional restaurant

4.6 /5
(297 reviews)

Baines Restaurant

4.8 /5
(261 reviews)
bar cafe

MaKuwa-Kuwa Restaurant

4.6 /5
(252 reviews)

Khaya Nyama Wombles

4.7 /5
(210 reviews)

When to Visit

The optimal time to visit Mana Pools is during the dry season from May to October when wildlife congregates around permanent water sources, roads are accessible, and weather conditions are most comfortable. September and October offer the most spectacular game viewing as animals are forced to the river by drought conditions, though temperatures can be extremely hot. The green season from November to April brings lush landscapes and excellent bird watching, but the park is often closed due to impassable roads and flooding. April and May provide a good compromise with fewer crowds, accessible roads, and good wildlife viewing as the landscape transitions from green to dry season conditions.

Insider Tips

Bring a high-quality spotlight for night game viewing and stargazing, as the park has minimal light pollution and offers incredible night sky viewing
Pack insect repellent and long-sleeved clothing as tsetse flies can be problematic during certain times of year, particularly in wooded areas
Respect the park's strict rules about wildlife interaction - never approach elephants on foot closer than 25 meters and always maintain a safe distance from all dangerous game

Explore Activities in Mana Pools National Park